Colorectal cancer is one of the most common cancers in the United States, but it’s also one of the most preventable with regular screenings. Gastrointestinal physicians are experts in performing these screenings, such as colonoscopies, that can detect early signs of cancer and other digestive issues. In this blog, we will discuss why regular screenings with a GI physician are crucial for maintaining long-term digestive health.
### The Importance of Early Detection
Screening for colorectal cancer and other digestive conditions is important for catching potential issues early. Early detection allows for a higher success rate in treatment and can help prevent serious complications. Colonoscopies, for example, can identify and remove polyps before they become cancerous. A gastrointestinal physician can help you establish a screening schedule based on your age, family history, and overall health.
### Key Screenings Conducted by Gastrointestinal Physicians
1. **Colonoscopy:** Colonoscopies are the most effective method for detecting colorectal cancer and polyps. GI physicians perform this procedure to check the colon and rectum for abnormal growths, ulcers, or signs of cancer.
2. **Upper Endoscopy:** An upper endoscopy, also known as a gastroscopy, allows a GI physician to examine the esophagus, stomach, and upper small intestine for conditions such as ulcers, GERD, or infections.
3. **Stool Tests:** Stool tests can detect hidden blood, bacteria, or parasites in the digestive tract. These tests can help identify conditions such as infections, gastrointestinal bleeding, or cancer.
4. **Liver Function Tests:** These blood tests measure liver enzymes and function, helping to detect liver diseases such as hepatitis or fatty liver disease.
### When to Start Screening
The American Cancer Society recommends that people begin screening for colorectal cancer at age 45. However, if you have a family history of colorectal cancer or other gastrointestinal diseases, you may need to start earlier. Your gastrointestinal physician will guide you on the appropriate age to begin screening based on your risk factors.
### How Regular Screenings Improve Your Health
Regular screenings are essential for preventing the development of serious diseases such as colorectal cancer and for identifying conditions like inflammatory bowel disease and celiac disease early. Gastrointestinal physicians work closely with their patients to monitor their health and provide timely interventions when needed.
At the Center for Colorectal Disease of Arizona, our team of gastrointestinal physicians is committed to providing comprehensive care and screenings to keep you healthy. For more information, visit our Gastrointestinal Physician Page.
